【中英雙語(yǔ)閱讀】英國(guó)議會(huì)解散，脫歐進(jìn)程仍繼續(xù)。（關(guān)注本站，每天一篇英文簡(jiǎn)報(bào)，了解世界，增進(jìn)知識(shí)）

倫敦11月6日，英國(guó)本屆議會(huì)當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間6日凌晨正式解散，這標(biāo)志著12月的英國(guó)大選選戰(zhàn)已拉開(kāi)帷幕。

London on November 6th, the British parliament was officially dissolved on the morning of the 6th local time, which marked the beginning of the December election campaign in the UK.

英國(guó)大選將于12月12日舉行。按英國(guó)法律，議會(huì)在大選開(kāi)始前25個(gè)工作日自動(dòng)解散。根據(jù)歷史傳統(tǒng)，英國(guó)首相鮑里斯·約翰遜仍將覲見(jiàn)女王伊麗莎白二世，提請(qǐng)解散議會(huì)并獲女王同意。

The British general election will be held on December 12. Under British law, the parliament is automatically dissolved 25 working days before the start of the general election. According to historical traditions, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson will still glimpse Queen Elizabeth II, requesting the dissolution of the parliament and the consent of the queen.

議會(huì)解散后，議會(huì)下院所有席位自動(dòng)空缺，但包括首相在內(nèi)的所有內(nèi)閣大臣仍保留現(xiàn)職位直至新內(nèi)閣組建完成。

After the dissolution of the parliament, all seats in the lower house of parliament were automatically vacant, but all cabinet ministers, including the Prime Minister, retained their current positions until the new cabinet was formed.

英國(guó)上次大選于2017年舉行。英國(guó)近百年來(lái)并無(wú)在圣誕節(jié)所在的12月舉行大選的先例，但約翰遜政府為盡快兌現(xiàn)“脫歐”承諾不得不破例。

The last election in the UK was held in 2017. In the past 100 years, Britain has not set a precedent for the general election in December, but the Johnson Administration has to make an exception to fulfill the promise of "Brexit" as soon as possible.

民調(diào)顯示，英國(guó)執(zhí)政黨保守黨支持率領(lǐng)先反對(duì)黨工黨與自由民主黨。

Polls show that the British ruling party's Conservative Party support rate is ahead of the opposition Labor Party and the Liberal Democrats.

英國(guó)“脫歐”僵局已持續(xù)3年有余。輿論認(rèn)為，此次大選將成為實(shí)際意義上的“第二次‘脫歐’公投”，選民將在支持“脫歐”與支持“留歐”的政黨間做出選擇。

The British "Brexit" deadlock has been going on for more than three years. Public opinion believes that this election will become the "second "de-European referendum" in the real sense, and voters will choose between supporting "Brexit" and supporting "Leaving Europe".

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