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Test Three 01-05
01
A The pear
B The weather
C The sea food
D The cold
02
A Mary has never studied mathematics
B Mary must be good at mathematics
C Mary enjoy learning mathematics
D Mary probably is poor at mathematics
03
A George’s brother
B George’s wife
C George’s father
D George’s wife’s father
04
A She can use his car
B She can borrow someone else’s car
C She must get her car fixed
D She can’t borrow his car
05
A At 02:35
B At 02:45
C At 03:00
D At 03:20
聽(tīng)力文本及答案解析
01
W: You don’t feel very well , do you ? You look pale . Have you got a cold.
M: Oh , no , but my stomachaches. Maybe the sea food doesn’t agree with me.
Q: What probably caused the man’s stomachache
答案：C
分析：這是一道細(xì)節(jié)列舉題，女人首先提出了一個(gè)問(wèn)題，你感覺(jué)不舒服嗎？是不是感冒了。男人首先回答“no”, 也就是說(shuō)沒(méi)有感冒，則D項(xiàng)可以排除。接著是一個(gè)強(qiáng)轉(zhuǎn)折“but”
沒(méi)有感冒但是胃痛。然后說(shuō)明原因：Maybe the sea food doesn’t agree with me。故答案應(yīng)該是 C 。 這里“not agree with”是一種比較形象的說(shuō)法，其實(shí)意思就是說(shuō)可能是海鮮讓我不太適應(yīng)。
02
W: What’s the matter with Mary?
M: She becomes nervous whenever it comes to learning mathematics
Q: What do we learn from the conversation
答案：D
分析：這里有一組明顯的對(duì)立選項(xiàng) B 和 D 一個(gè)說(shuō)Mary 數(shù)學(xué)好，另一個(gè)則說(shuō)她數(shù)學(xué)差。出現(xiàn)對(duì)立項(xiàng)則答案很可能是其中之一，那么我們來(lái)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)Mary 數(shù)學(xué)到底是好還是不好的呢？這里雖關(guān)鍵的一個(gè)詞是“nervous” 緊張，不安。男人說(shuō)Mary只要一學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)就會(huì)變得緊張不安。那么很顯然數(shù)學(xué)是不怎么樣，故選D。 嘻嘻，其實(shí)在四級(jí)對(duì)話(huà)中女孩子除了“數(shù)理化”外功課都是很好得。Ok，除了nervous 以外還有一些單詞和詞組也表示緊張，不安，害怕請(qǐng)大家一起記一下吧：tremble / shake all over / get one’s tongue tied / have one’s mind go blank ，最后加上今天的nervous
03
M: I wish I could see George here
W: He was planning to come but a moment ago his wife called to say that he had to take his father to the hospital.
Q: Who was ill
答案： C
分析：這體還是比較簡(jiǎn)單的吧，比較具有迷惑性的可能也就是 D選項(xiàng)，但他的wife說(shuō)的事his father 而非 her father，所以是C而不是D。另外講一個(gè)詞 planned to 這是一個(gè)隱含轉(zhuǎn)折的詞，原計(jì)劃如何如何，也就意味著現(xiàn)在不如何如何。當(dāng)然這題后面跟了一個(gè)“but”來(lái)表示轉(zhuǎn)折。如果遇到他后面不跟but這樣的轉(zhuǎn)折詞，我們也因該要能夠判斷出他的言下之意。他和我們第一期的 used to 一樣，一旦遇到意思取反。
04
W: I need a car this weekends , but mine has broken down
M: I’m sorry to hear it but you can always rent one if you have a license
Q: What does the man mean?
答案：D
分析：這道題根據(jù)選項(xiàng)我們知道是關(guān)于借車(chē)的事情，而且A D是一組對(duì)立項(xiàng)，一個(gè)是借，一個(gè)是不借。嘻嘻，悄悄說(shuō)一個(gè)技巧四級(jí)短對(duì)話(huà)中借車(chē)十之八九都是借不到的。Ok，技巧在你沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂的時(shí)候也許可以幫你蒙題，但我們還是應(yīng)該把注意力集中在題目上哦。看看這段對(duì)話(huà)，女人說(shuō)周末要用車(chē)但車(chē)子壞了（break down ）言下之意要問(wèn)男人借車(chē)。男人先是深表同情接著又是一個(gè)強(qiáng)轉(zhuǎn)折“but”然后建議女人去 rent one (租一輛) ，言下之意他是不借滴。所以選D。 那個(gè)B選項(xiàng)可能也有一定迷惑性，但這個(gè)租一輛和問(wèn)其他人借是不一樣的概念。rent這個(gè)詞大家不認(rèn)識(shí)的話(huà)一定記一下，租房，租車(chē)，租家具都是這個(gè)詞蠻有用的。
05
W: Did you go to the football match last Saturday
M: Oh , yes, It was supposed to start at 02:30 but it was delayed fifteen minutes
Q: When did the football match start
答案：B
分析：這是一道時(shí)間推段題，這種題目沒(méi)什么技巧，盡量記下些有用的信息。記下聽(tīng)到的時(shí)間02：30 再加上delay 得15 minutes 比賽開(kāi)始的時(shí)間應(yīng)該是02：45 所以答案是B
下面是總結(jié)的四級(jí)聽(tīng)力小技巧

四級(jí)短對(duì)話(huà)十大場(chǎng)景——醫(yī)院場(chǎng)景
see a doctor 去醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生 send for a doctor 讓醫(yī)生出診
health center / clinic 衛(wèi)生所 / 門(mén)診部
physician 內(nèi)科醫(yī)生 surgeon 外科醫(yī)生 dentist 牙醫(yī)
make an appointment 預(yù)約
emergency 急診
check up / exam 檢查
cold（感冒）—— flu （流感） —— headache （頭痛）—— sore throat（嗓子痛）—— fever（發(fā)燒）—— toothache（牙疼） —— stomachache （胃疼）
prescribe 開(kāi)藥方
pill / tablet 藥片 liquid 喝藥水 injection => shot 注射 operation 手術(shù)
medical result 診斷結(jié)果

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