According to the legend, Dong Yong was a man of Qiancheng （today's north of Gaoqing County, Shandong） in the East Han Dynasty. His mother died when he was young and the family moved to Anlu （in today's Hubei） to avoid the war.

　　Later, his father died and Dong Yong sold himself to a rich family as a slave so as to bury his father.

　　When he was on his way to work, Dong Yong met with a woman under a pagoda tree and she said that she was homeless. So they got married.

　　The woman wove 300 bolts of cloth in one month and bought back Dong Yong's freedom.

　　When they passed the pagoda tree on their way home, the women told Dong Yong she was the daughter to the Emperor of Heaven and was ordered to help him repay the debt.

　　With that said, she flew away. Henceforth the pagoda tree was renamed “compassion for piety”.

　　【參考譯文】

　　董永，相傳為東漢時期千乘（今山東高青縣北）人，少年喪母，因避兵亂遷居安陸（今屬湖北）。

　　其后父親亡故，董永賣身至一富家為奴，換取喪葬費用。

　　上工路上，于槐蔭下遇一女子，自言無家可歸，二人結為夫婦。

　　女子以一月時間織成三百匹錦緞

　　為董永抵債贖身，返家途中，行至槐蔭，女子告訴董永：自己是天帝之女，奉命幫助董永還債。

　　言畢凌空而去。因此，槐蔭改名為孝感。

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